Trinity Experiential Lifelong Learning
(TELL)
Trinity is one of a growing number of colleges and universities
which are receptive to the idea of awarding credit for the learning
acquired through non-college experience prior to entering or returning
to the pursuit of a college degree. Such learning, frequently called
prior experiential learning, may result from such activities as
work experience, volunteer work, community service, travel abroad
or internationally, military or Peace Corps experience, independent
reading or conversations with experts. Throughout this section,
we will be referring to learning that has resulted from your experience
since high school and that occurred when you were not enrolled in
or under the supervision of a college or university, as prior experiential
learning.
If you are among these adult students who have entered or returned
to college, and if you are interested in receiving credit or recognition
for prior experiential learning, this information is designed to
assist you to maximize the amount of credit or recognition that
you might receive from Trinity.
Students interested in prior learning assessment will enroll in
a course, the TELL Seminar (GST 301) which is designed for students
who:
- Have been approved by an advisor to submit a portfolio in one
or more disciplines.
- Have been accepted into the TELL program by the School of Professional
Studies.
The course will focus mainly on method; during the Seminar students
will conceptualize the relationship between who they are and what
they have learned, and will organize materials reflecting the acquisition
of expertise in an academic discipline.
The major project of GST 301is the preparation of one or more
portfolios documenting the student's prior learning. Faculty evaluators
will evaluate this portfolio for the possible awarding of credit.
Successful completion of GST 301 does not guarantee that students
will receive experiential learning credit. The evaluation in the
seminar will reflect the students' ability to organize and to document
material and to submit assignments on time.
While experiential learning has become a major movement in higher
education, the difficulties in assessing these experiences are easily
recognized. The purpose of this information is to assist you step
by step with the task of:
- Deciding whether you qualify for award of experiential credit.
- Preparing an application for TELL.
- Creating, developing and assembling a portfolio that will describe
and document college-creditable skills and knowledge.
Preparing a portfolio is not an easy process, and if done correctly,
it can be time-consuming. Despite the difficulty, there are a number
of important benefits which will result, regardless of credit or
recognition you might receive.
Once you have completed a portfolio, you will have a realistic
understanding of your present levels of competence--in order to
plan further educational activities leading toward a degree -- as
well as an understanding of the assessment procedure itself, so
that you will be able to provide valid information to others in
order to probe what you know and can do, suggest to others how they
might proceed in their attempts to fairly and accurately evaluate
you, and make informed judgments as to whether or not procedures
that are being used by others are the best and most appropriate
available.
These capabilities are especially important to you as you continue
your education both formally and informally.
Rationale and Criteria
Many adult students have felt that some of their non-college experiences
are equivalent to what is taught in college and that they should
receive credit for those experiences toward a college degree. Colleges
generally do not award credit for raw experience itself, however.
Awarding credit or recognition is generally for the verifiable learning
outcomes of non-college experiences: that is, if those experiences
have applicability to
academic learning (liberal arts).
If you decide to enroll in Trinity's TELL program, you will find
that the college will not award credit simply for your years of
experience. You will be required to demonstrate what important knowledge,
skills or values (competencies) you have attained as a result of
your experiences.
Generally speaking, your competencies (knowledge, skills and/or
values) must meet certain criteria:
- The knowledge should be publicly verifiable. You should be able
to document and demonstrate to an expert in the field that you
possess the knowledge.
- The knowledge should be equivalent to college-level work in
terms of quality. In general the prior knowledge and experience
should be related to courses in the catalog or to the requirements
for
graduation.
- The knowledge or experience should have an academic subject
matter or knowledge base. Credit will not be given for manual
skills nor for a narrowly prescribed routine or procedure.
- The learning should have general applicability outside of the
specific situation in which it was acquired. For example, credit
will not be awarded for knowledge of specific personnel procedures
and
application which apply to only one company. However, credit
might be awarded for knowledge and experience in the principles
of human resource management, of which personnel applications
is one small component.
Just the FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
What is Prior Learning Assessment?
Prior Learning Assessment (PLA) refers to a variety of means
for receiving credit for education that has taken place outside
the traditional classroom setting. TELL is one example of PLA. Others
include the CLEP and DANTES exams and ACE credits.
Trinity allows students to apply up to 30 Prior Learning Assessment
credits toward their degree. This can include a combination of TELL,
CLEP, DANTES, and ACE credits. Any prior learning credits
awarded must also be in addition to the minimum 45 Trinity credits
required for a degree. Students must also meet all CORE and
major requirements. Some of these can be met through prior learning
assessment.
What is TELL?
TELL, the Trinity Experiential Lifelong Learning program, enables
students to apply for credit for prior learning by putting together
a portfolio of essays demonstrating knowledge equivalent to 200-level
college courses. Students write their essays as part of a portfolio
development course (known as the TELL Seminar) that carries 3 credits.
What is CLEP?
CLEP is the College Level Examination Program. It is a series of
standardized tests that allows students to earn lower-level course
credit. CLEP offers General and Subject Matter exams.
The General Exams include English Composition, Mathematics, Social
Sciences and History, Humanities, and Natural Sciences. The Subject
Exams are more specific (American History I: Early Colonizations
to 1877, College Spanish I and II, Introductory Accounting, etc.).
These exams can be taken at Northern Virginia Community College,
Alexandria Campus and University of Maryland, College Park. Fees
vary by site, but are generally around $50 per exam. The College
Board publishes study guides for CLEP exams.
CLEP brochures are available at Trinity's School of Professional
Studies, Main 250.
What is DANTES?
DANTES stands for Defense Activity for Non-Traditional Education
Support. It is a series of exams much like the CLEP exams. These
tests were originally designed for the Department of Defense and
have been
used for many years by military personnel.
What is ACE?
ACE is the American Council on Education, or the College Credit
Recommendation service. This organization has established policies
that are followed by most colleges and universities in the U.S.
ACE has evaluated courses offered by many large corporations, government
agencies and the military, and recommends college credits for some
of these courses. If you have taken training courses through your
employer and have documentation for them, you can have them evaluated
for credit by ACE for a $25 initial assessment fee and an additional
$5 fee for official transcripts. Trinity may accept some of these
credits (ACE: 202/939-9434).
Reminder: You may apply no more than 30 prior
learning credits toward your degree and must meet all CORE and major
requirements. PLA Policies vary by department, so check with your
Academic Advisor before proceeding with TELL or any examination
program. It is especially important to guard against earning duplicate
credits for courses that may be very similar.
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