© 2003 Trinity College

Faculty

Mary Langan, Assistant Professor of Counseling
Cynthia Greer, Associate Professor of Education 

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Description

The Program in Counseling offers a Master of Arts degree (M.A.) in counseling with a specialization in school counseling that prepares individuals for careers as counselors in elementary and secondary schools. The program, which requires a minimum of 48 credits, is state approved and meets certification requirements of the District of Columbia. Students seeking school counselor certification in other states should consult the appropriate certification offices in those jurisdictions. The program consists of required courses, laboratory and field experiences, and a comprehensive exam. Before completion of the program, students must provide evidence of two years of full-time teaching experience. The student's program is planned in consultation with a faculty advisor; prior experiences and professional goals are considered.

Learning experiences emphasize the integration of theoretical knowledge with professional practice in a supervised setting. Attention is given to understanding ethical, multicultural, socioeconomic, and developmental issues. Graduates from Trinity's counseling degree programs are qualified to provide individual and group counseling; implement assessment and consultation services; and develop, direct, and evaluate comprehensive counseling services.

Note: Trinity's programs in community counseling and student development in higher education are no longer accepting new students. Current students in those programs should refer to the College Catalog under which they matriculated.

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Requirements

Required Courses (39 credits)

ALL of the following courses: 

COUN 538 Career and Lifestyle Development 
COUN 540 Principles of Counseling 
COUN 544 Principles and Techniques of Assessment 
COUN 547 Counseling and the Group Process 
COUN 548 Human Growth and Development (or EDCC 510) 
COUN 550 Multicultural Counseling 
COUN 555 Counseling Children and Adolescents 
COUN 560 Theories and Techniques of Counseling 
COUN 561 School Counseling Services 
COUN 570 Diagnosis and Treatment in Counseling 
COUN 605 Ethical, Legal and Professional Issues 
EDCC 530 Education of Exceptional Children and Youth 
EDCC 600 Research in Education

Field Experience (9 credits)

ALL of the following courses: 

COUN 631 Practicum in School Counseling 
COUN 642 Internship in School Counseling (taken twice for 3 credits each term)

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Course Descriptions

COUN 538 Career and Lifestyle Development
Examines theories of career development through the lifespan. Topics include: employment trends, career exploration and decision making, lifestyle planning, placement and career counseling programs, clients at different developmental levels in a variety of settings, and strategies that address the needs of a culturally diverse population. Students obtain hands-on experience with computer-based and other career assessment tools and sources of occupational and educational information.
3 credits

COUN 540 Principles of Counseling
Examines the history, philosophy, practices, and principles of the counseling profession, including the professional roles and functions and the application to various settings, populations, and problems. Topics include current issues and trends, advocacy, ethical and legal standards, professional organizations, credentialing, and technological advances in counseling. Reviews the major affective, cognitive, and behavioral theories of counseling and psychotherapy, including historical foundations and applications. Current models of counseling are reviewed and students begin to develop a personal model of counseling. Will become EDCN 601 Principles & Theories of Counseling in 2004-05. 
3 credits

COUN 544 Principles and Techniques of Assessment
Examines purposes, concepts, procedures, and techniques of educational, vocational, and psychological assessment. Emphasis is on the integration of assessment information into the counseling and placement processes ethical and legal considerations and use of tests with special needs and culturally diverse populations. Basic principles of measurement, statistical concepts, and practice in selection, administration, scoring, and interpretation of tests are examined. 
3 credits
Prerequisites: COUN 540 and COUN 560
 

COUN 547 Counseling and the Group Process
Reviews theories, research, and techniques of group guidance counseling and psychotherapy involving both didactic and experiential learning modes. Application of theory to practice in school, work, mental health, and other counseling settings with varied client populations is stressed. Laboratory sessions provide opportunities for group participation and co-leading under faculty supervision. Open only to students pursuing an M.A. in counseling. 
3 credits
Prerequisite: COUN 560 

COUN 548 Human Growth and Development
Explores research and lifespan theories of human growth and development. Physiological, psychological, psychosocial, cognitive, and sociological factors, as well as normal and abnormal behavior, are reviewed. Topics include learning theories and research, theories of personality development, consideration of exceptional individuals, and the influence of social and cultural factors on human development.
3 credits

COUN 549 Organization and Administration of Counseling Services
Examines principles and practices in organizing and administering major counseling services in community agencies and mental health settings. Topics include planning, staffing, directing, evaluating, and modifying comprehensive and developmental counseling services and mental health care programs; consultation with professional staff, community agencies, and family and ethical and legal considerations. Emphasis is on communication, leadership, outreach and advocacy, staff development, decision-making, quality-assurance, management skills, technological competence, and knowledge and use of referral sources. Students visit community field sites.
3 credits
Prerequisite: COUN 540

COUN 550 Multicultural Counseling
Explores practical and theoretical issues of counseling individuals, couples, groups, and families from diverse cultural backgrounds. Emphasis is on development of attitudes, values, and skills which promote effective interpersonal relations and counseling across cultures. Consideration is given to the impact of historical, social, and political forces on the behavior of the individual.
3 credits

COUN 553 Alcohol and Substance Abuse
Examines various approaches to treating alcohol and substance abuse, factors which increase susceptibility, models of therapeutic intervening, referral sources, and educational and preventative strategies.
3 credits
Prerequisite: COUN 540

COUN 555 Counseling Children and Adolescents
Examines the theories and methods of counseling interventions with children and adolescents, with emphasis on systems theories and the impact of family, school, and community. Topics include analyzing and remediating classroom-related problems, recognizing serious disorders in early stages, consulting with professional staff and families, play therapy, parent education strategies, and community referral. Will become EDCN 632 Counseling Children & Adolescents in 2004-05.
3 credits
Prerequisites: COUN 540 and COUN 560 

COUN 557 Introduction to Family Therapy
Explores research and techniques of family systems theory as a framework for understanding family dynamics and the methods of intervention in family therapy. Will become EDCN 633 Introduction to Family Counseling in 2004-05.
3 credits
Prerequisites: COUN 540 and 560

COUN 560 Theories and Techniques of Counseling
Provides an introduction to specific counseling skills used by the various counseling models across the major theoretical orientations, including crisis intervention. Emphasized will be the skills and techniques that a counselor uses to establish, maintain, and terminate therapeutic relationships. Student self-awareness, values, and personal/social development are examined. Practice is gained through role-play and video/audio taping. Will become EDCN 603 Techniques of Counseling in 2004-05. 
3 credits

COUN 561 School Counseling Services
Examines the philosophy, history, principles, practices, and current trends of school counseling and educational systems. Topics include the role and functions of school counselors; organizing, administering, and evaluating programs; advocacy; outreach; prevention, intervention and postvention; guidance approaches; consultation; technological competence; and National Standards for School Counseling Programs. Will become EDCN 611 Principles & Practices of School Counseling in 2004-05.
3 credits
Prerequisite: COUN 540 

COUN 570 Diagnosis and Treatment in Counseling
Examines theoretical and cultural perspectives, research, etiology, diagnosis, treatment, referral process and presentation of types of maladjustments, and mental health disorders. Topics include assessment using current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) diagnostic categories, implementation of appropriate therapeutic strategies, psychopharamacological medications, strategies for promotion of optimal mental health, and situational and systemic factors affecting behavior.
3 credits
Prerequisites: COUN 540 and COUN 560
 

COUN 604 Expressive Arts in Counseling
Examines the theoretical foundation of expressive and creative therapies and their practical application in the counseling of individuals and groups. Students will be introduced to the study and practice of working with art, dreams, journaling, music, movement, poetry, psychodrama, and play therapy as counseling approaches. Both didactic and experiential learning experiences are provided.
3 credits
Prerequisites: COUN 540, COUN 547, and COUN 560 

COUN 605 Ethical, Legal, and Professional Issues
Examines ethical and legal issues in counseling. Codes of ethics, confidentiality, and legal considerations are explored. Emphasis is on professional orientation, responsibility, and ethical decision-making. Professional credentialing and current professional issues are also studied. Will become EDCN 635 Ethical, Legal, and Professional Issues in 2004-05. 
3 credits
Prerequisite: 12 credits in school counseling program 

COUN 606 Loss and Bereavement Counseling
Explores models of coping for individuals in transition due to loss and bereavement. Topics include the grieving process, attitudes towards death, care of the terminally ill, ethical issues related to death and dying, and clinical issues in working with the bereaved. Emphasis is on seeing loss and death as natural functions of life and on teaching individuals to deal with critical life events.
3 credits

COUN 631 Practicum in School Counseling
Provides 100 hours of supervised practicum experience in guidance and counseling with individuals and groups in elementary, middle, and secondary schools. Emphasis is on interpersonal and professional effectiveness, application of appropriate counseling techniques, observation, consultation, ethical and legal issues, and performance of the duties of a school counselor. On-site, classroom, individual, and group supervisory hours are required. Fall and Spring semesters only. Will become EDCN 690 Practicum in School Counseling in 2004-05. 
3 credits 
Prerequisites: completion of core courses and advisor's written approval; application must be made one semester prior to enrollment 

COUN 642 Internship in School Counseling
Requires students to work in a K-12 school setting under the supervision of both a college faculty member and a professionally credentialed practitioner in the field. Opportunities exist to apply learning and to develop skills and competencies through practical experience. On-site, classroom, individual, and group supervisory hours are required. Students must complete 300 hours of field experience for three credits, and students must take this course twice, totaling 600 hours of supervised internship experience in the field. Fall and Spring semesters only. Will become EDCN 691 Internship in School Counseling I and EDCN 692 Internship in School Counseling II.
3 credits
Prerequisites: completion of core courses and advisor's written approval; application must be made one semester prior to enrollment 

COUN 697 Directed Research
Provides students the opportunity to pursue or continue a research project under the direction of a faculty member. Students continuing a practicum or internship should register for one credit for each subsequent semester until the project is completed. 
1-3 credits
Prerequisites: Advisor's written approval and approval of the Dean

COUN 699 Independent Study
Provides students with the opportunity to carry out individualized projects related to the student's program of study under the supervision of a faculty advisor. The student and instructor must complete an independent study agreement form. Students who plan to take a required course in the format of an independent study should indicate the number of the appropriate course on the completed and signed independent study agreement form.
3 credits
Prerequisites: Advisor's written approval and approval of the Dean

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